Effect of Fly Ash and Un-crushed Coarse Aggregates on Characteristics of SCC
Abstract
This research paper discusses the change in the workability and strength characteristics of Self Compacting Concrete (SCC) due to addition of fly-ash and use of un-crushed Coarse Aggregate (CA). Laboratory based experimental work was carried out by preparing 12 SCC mixtures among which six mixtures contained crushed aggregate and other six mixtures contained un-crushed coarse aggregate. A total of 550 kg/m3 binder content and fixed Water-Binder (W/B) ratio as 0.35 were used. Two mixtures were controlled by using Portland Cement (PC) and other ten mixtures contained PC and Fly Ash (FA). Slump flow time, slump flow diameter and J-ring height tests were conducted to study the fresh properties of SCC. Furthermore, compressive strength was calculated at 7, 14 and 28 days of curing. The outcomes indicated that the slump flow time, slump flow diameter and J-Ring height for all the mixes are within the limits specified by EFNARC guidelines. The compressive strength of SCCs depends upon dosage of fly ash. Compressive strength for SCCs with crushed CA was better than obtained in case of un-crushed CA. The maximum compressive-strengths were observed as 64.58 MPa and 58.05 MPa for SCC with crushed and un-crushed CA respectively.
Keywords
References
Memon, Noor Ahmed, Muneeb Ayoub Memon, Nawab Ali Lakho, Fareed Ahmed Memon, Manthar Ali Keerio, and Ammaar Noor Memon. "A review on self compacting concrete with cementitious materials and fibers." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 8, no. 3 (2018): 2969-2974.
Gholhaki, Majid, Ali kheyroddin, Mohammad Hajforoush, and Mostafa Kazemi. “An Investigation on the Fresh and Hardened Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Magnetic Water with Various Pozzolanic Materials.” Construction and Building Materials 158 (January 2018): 173–180. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.135.
El Mir, Abdulkader, and Salem G. Nehme. “Utilization of Industrial Waste Perlite Powder in Self-Compacting Concrete.” Journal of Cleaner Production 156 (July 2017): 507–517. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.04.103.
Iqbal, Shahid, Ahsan Ali, Klaus Holschemacher, and Thomas A. Bier. “Mechanical Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced High Strength Lightweight Self-Compacting Concrete (SHLSCC).” Construction and Building Materials 98 (November 2015): 325-333. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.08.112.
Kamal, M.M., M.A. Safan, A.A. Bashandy, and A.M. Khalil. “Experimental Investigation on the Behavior of Normal Strength and High Strength Self-Curing Self-Compacting Concrete.” Journal of Building Engineering 16 (March 2018): 79–93. doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2017.12.012.
Brouwers, H.J.H., and H.J. Radix. “Self-Compacting Concrete: Theoretical and Experimental Study.” Cement and Concrete Research 35, no. 11 (November 2005): 2116–2136. doi:10.1016/j.cemconres.2005.06.002.
Nguyen, Hoang-Anh, Ta-Peng Chang, Jeng-Ywan Shih, and Herry Suryadi Djayaprabha. “Enhancement of Low-Cement Self-Compacting Concrete with Dolomite Powder.” Construction and Building Materials 161 (February 2018): 539–546. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.11.148.
Kannan, V. “Strength and Durability Performance of Self Compacting Concrete Containing Self-Combusted Rice Husk Ash and Metakaolin.” Construction and Building Materials 160 (January 2018): 169–179. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.11.043.
Rangan, B. Vijaya. “Design, Properties, and Applications of Low-Calcium Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Concrete.” Developments in Porous, Biological and Geopolymer Ceramics (2010): 347–362. doi:10.1002/9780470339749.ch31.
Aprianti S, Evi. “A Huge Number of Artificial Waste Material Can Be Supplementary Cementitious Material (SCM) for Concrete Production – a Review Part II.” Journal of Cleaner Production 142 (January 2017): 4178–4194. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.12.115.
Khodabakhshian, Ali, Mansour Ghalehnovi, Jorge de Brito, and Elyas Asadi Shamsabadi. “Durability Performance of Structural Concrete Containing Silica Fume and Marble Industry Waste Powder.” Journal of Cleaner Production 170 (January 2018): 42–60. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.116.
Singh, Navdeep, Mithulraj M, and Shubham Arya. “Utilization of Coal Bottom Ash in Recycled Concrete Aggregates Based Self Compacting Concrete Blended with Metakaolin.” Resources, Conservation and Recycling 144 (May 2019): 240–251. doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.01.044.
Matos, Paulo Ricardo de, Maiara Foiato, and Luiz Roberto Prudêncio. “Ecological, Fresh State and Long-Term Mechanical Properties of High-Volume Fly Ash High-Performance Self-Compacting Concrete.” Construction and Building Materials 203 (April 2019): 282–293. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.01.074.
Khan, Mehran, and Majid Ali. “Improvement in Concrete Behavior with Fly Ash, Silica-Fume and Coconut Fibres.” Construction and Building Materials 203 (April 2019): 174–187. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.01.103.
Pathak, Neelam, and Rafat Siddique. “Properties of Self-Compacting-Concrete Containing Fly Ash Subjected to Elevated Temperatures.” Construction and Building Materials 30 (May 2012): 274–280. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.11.010.
Pelisser, Fernando, Alexandre Vieira, and Adriano Michael Bernardin. “Efficient Self-Compacting Concrete with Low Cement Consumption.” Journal of Cleaner Production 175 (February 2018): 324–332. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.084.
Kumar, C. S., and K. Reena. "Experimental study on self compacting self curing concrete by replacing river sand by quarry dust for M50 grade concrete." International Journal of Engineering and Management Research (IJEMR) 5, no. 5 (2015): 180-186.
Jalal, Mostafa, Alireza Pouladkhan, Omid Fasihi Harandi, and Davoud Jafari. “Comparative Study on Effects of Class F Fly Ash, Nano Silica and Silica Fume on Properties of High Performance Self Compacting Concrete.” Construction and Building Materials 94 (September 2015): 90–104. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.07.001.
EFNARC. “Specification and Guidelines for Self-Compacting Concrete.” (2002).
Bouzoubaâ, N, and M Lachemi. “Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating High Volumes of Class F Fly Ash.” Cement and Concrete Research 31, no. 3 (March 2001): 413–420. doi:10.1016/s0008-8846(00)00504-4.
DOI: 10.28991/cej-2020-03091501
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 Muneeb Ayoub Memon, Noor Ahmed Memon, Bashir Ahmed Memon
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.